Professional Licensure and State Certification

Professional Licensure Disclosures

All programs, regardless of the method of delivery, are required to provide general (public) and direct (individual) disclosures to students in programs that lead to licensure or certification. This rule applies to educational programs that are either:

  • Designed to meet education requirements for a specific professional license or certification that is required for employment in an occupation
  • Advertised as meeting such requirements

At Concord, the undergraduate programs include:

  • Bachelor of Science in Education including:
    • Education, Elementary K-6
    • Education, English (5-Adult)
    • Education, General Science (5-Adult)
    • Education, Music (PreK-Adult)
    • Education, Social Studies (5-Adult)
    • Education, Multi-categorical Special Education (K-6 and 5-Adult)
    • Education, Wellness Education (PreK-Adult)
  • Bachelor of Science in Nursing
  • Bachelor of Social Work

At the graduate level, Concord’s programs include:

  • Master of Arts in Teaching
  • Master of Education
    • Educational Leadership
    • Reading Specialist
  • Master of Social Work
  • Master of Science in Athletic Training
  • Master of Physician Assistant Studies

Department of Education

Undergraduate Programs Key

YES – candidate can transfer their license and obtain a full professional licensure. No additional requirements would need to be met.

**YES – candidate can transfer license and be given a form of a provisional/temporary license. They would need to complete additional requirements in a given timeframe to convert their provisional/temporary license to a professional license

NO – candidate would need to complete additional requirements prior to license transfer and/or employment, or the state does not offer an equivalent licensure area

Masters Programs Key

YES – candidate can transfer their license and obtain a full professional licensure AFTER passing Praxis II exam & 3 years teaching experience

**YES – candidate can transfer their license and obtain a provisional/temporary license AFTER passing Praxis II exam. They would need to complete additional requirements in a given timeframe to convert their provisional/temporary license to a professional license

NO – candidate would need to complete additional requirements prior to license transfer and/or employment, or the state does not offer an equivalent licensure area

State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama **YES YES (5901)
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications, as well as completion of 4 trainings, in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas **YES Candidates for certification in certain areas (Early Childhood, Elementary Education, Middle Childhood Social Studies and Secondary Social Studies) must take a course in Arkansas History to obtain a standard license. Candidates may receive a provisional license if all other requirements for licensure are met except the Arkansas History course. Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado **YES YES (5901)
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state. YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state. Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana” YES (5018)
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES (5017) YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for an elementary license are required to take and pass one of two accepted reading content tests. Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements. YES (code 5017)
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. Candidates must complete Foundations of Reading Exam YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. Candidates must take the 5000 series Praxis exam. The 7000 series exam accepted in WV does not meet requirements of this state. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES (5146) YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado **YES CO does not license in the area of just Special Education. It must be added to another endorsement area. Applicants with a valid out-of-state license and at least three years of recent teaching experience in a content area that correlates with a Colorado endorsement area do not have to take state licensing exams. Applicants who do not meet these criteria may receive an interim authorization and teach for up to one year while preparing for a taking the required exam(s). YES (code 5205 & 5901)
Connecticut YES
Delaware NO DE does not license in the area of Special Education. It must be added to another endorsement area before certification can be granted. Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES YES
Louisiana NO Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Louisiana does not license in the area of Special Education. It must be added to an elementary education endorsement before certification can be granted. Candidates must comlete the Praxis PLT exam. Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. Candidates must pass the required basic skills and content assessments in order to qualify for an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional License while working towards meeting assessment requirements. YES
Nevada **YES YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for an elementary license are required to take and pass one of two accepted reading content tests. Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies. YES
Tennessee **YES YES (code 5205) YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. Candidates must complete Foundations of Reading Exam YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES (code 5146) YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Praxis PLT required YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Praxis PLT required YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey **YES YES (code 5436)
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules. YES
Texas **YES
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy. YES (code 5236)
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Praxis PLT required YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Praxis PLT required YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey **YES YES (code 5436)
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy. YES (code 5236)
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri NO State does not license in General Science. A specific science area would need to be added (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, Physics) YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey NO State does not license in General Science. A specific science area woul dneed to be added (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, Physics) YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma NO State does not license in General Science. A specific science area would need to be added (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, Physics) YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee NO State does not license in General Science. A specific science area would need to be added (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, Physics) YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah NO Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. State does not license in General Science. A specific science area would need to be added (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, Physics) YES YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington NO Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse. Only educators who hold an endorsement in Biology, Chemistry, Earth and Space Science, or Physics, will be eligible to add the General Science endorsement.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. Praxis PLT required YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas **YES Candidates for certification in certain areas (Early Childhood, Elementary Education, Middle Childhood Social Studies and Secondary Social Studies) must take a course in Arkansas History to obtain a standard license. Candidates may receive a provisional license if all other requirements for licensure are met except the Arkansas History course.
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES (5086) YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES (5086) YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for an elementary license are required to take and pass one of two accepted reading content tests. Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements.
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee NO This state does not license in Social Studies. A specific content area must be selected (History, Geography, Political Science, etc.) YES YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah NO Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. This state does not license in Social Studies. A specific content area must be selected (History, Geography, Political Science, etc.) YES YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES
Wyoming NO Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam? Does this state require candidates to complete the Basic Skills Exam (Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators)? Does this state require candidates to complete the Praxis Principles of Learning & Teaching (PLT) exam?
Alabama **YES YES (code 5091 & 5551)
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications in order to extend an initial out-of-state certificate for a third year or to qualify for a teacher professional certificate. However, the commissioner may issue a provisional certificate, valid for no longer than two years, to an applicant who has not completed the semester hours required at the time of application. YES
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics. Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years, or within one year if they are teaching an academic course on History, Government, Social Studies, Citizenship, Law or Civics.
Arkansas YES
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission. Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language YES
Colorado **YES Applicants with a valid out-of-state license and at least three years of recent teaching experience in a content area that correlates with a Colorado endorsement area do not have to take state licensing exams. Applicants who do not meet these criteria may receive an interim authorization and teach for up to one year while preparing for a taking the required exam(s). YES (code 5091 & 5551)
Connecticut YES
Delaware **YES Candidates with less than one year of teaching experience must pass an approved performance assessment within the first two years.
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii **YES Candidates who do not meet the experience requirements or who have completed an educator preparation program but who do not hold a license in another state must meet content knowledge requirements to receive a Provisional or Standard License. They can demonstrate content knowledge by submitting proof of completing sufficient and relevant coursework at an institution for higher education. YES YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training. YES
Iowa **YES A two-year “Regional Exchange License” is issued to out-of-state applicants who are eligible for licensure but have coursework deficiencies in order to fully meet Iowa’s requirements. Candidates who have less than three years of teaching experience on a valid license and who completed their teacher preparation program after January 1, 2013 must pass the Iowa mandated assessment by meeting the minimum score set by the Iowa department of education.
Kansas **YES YES
Kentucky **YES Candidates do not meet specified requirements, might be subject to additional coursework. Out-of-state candidates teaching under certain licenses are required to complete either a three hour content literacy course taught by qualified faculty aligned to certain standards or two or more courses taught by qualified faculty aligned to the standards. Applicants who hold a valid certificate and who have completed two years of full-time teaching in the subject area and grade level on their certificate are exempt from testing requirements. Candidates without this experience are required to pass the Kentucky PRAXIS testing requirements. YES (code 5091 & 5551) YES YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate Candidates who have met assessment requirements are eligible to receive a standard, three-year teaching certificate (“Level 1 Professional Certificate”) comparable in level and subject. Candidates who have not met assessment requirements may teacher under a standard, three-year non-renewable teaching certificate (“Out-of-State Certificate”) while working towards completing assessment requirements. Candidates with a valid out-of-state teaching certificate and at least three years of “successful” teaching experience as verified by satisfactory annual evaluation results do not have to meet additional testing requirements after teaching on an Out-of-State Certificate for one year. YES
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan **YES Candidates who have three years of successful teaching experience are eligible for a Professional License and are not required to meet additional assessment requirements if they have completed a specified number semester hours in a program since the issuance of their initial, standard teaching certificate and hold a comparable valid certificate from another state. All other candidates must pass the appropriate subject area tests, or approved alternatives, to be eligible for licensure.
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri **YES YES (code 5091 & 5551)
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements. YES
Nevada **YES Candidates must complete all courses of study and other requirements for a license in the state, but may be eligible to teach under a provisional license for up to three years while completing any remaining requirements. YES YES
New Hampshire **YES YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico **YES Candidates applying for a certain Level 1 licenses can submit evidence of completing credit hour, coursework requirements, or teaching experience in place of content knowledge assessment requirements (with requirements varying depending on licensure type.) Candidates applying for a Level 2 or Level 3 License can submit evidence of completing credit hour requirements in place of assessment requirements. YES (code 5091 & 5551)
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider. Candidates who have completed a substantially equivalent, approved out-of-state teacher education program, hold a valid out-of-state license, and passed the certification exams other than the teacher performance assessment, may earn a one-year nonrenewable conditional initial certificate, allowing them to teach while completing the required performance assessment. Candidates are not required to take and pass certification exams if they have at least three years of effective public school teaching experience in the certificate title sought within the last seven years, hold an equivalent and valid out-of-state license that was valid during the experience, and have at least a bachelor’s degree with a 2.5 cumulative GPA.
North Carolina **YES Candidates with three or more years of experience applying for the Elementary Education or Exceptional Children license must submit evidence of passing the North Carolina Department of Instruction’s Reading Research to Classroom Practice and Mathematics Foundations courses to convert their Initial Professional License to a Continuing Professional License if their state’s exam did not include reading and mathematics subtests. Applicants with three or more years of teaching experience have the option to pass the NCSBE-approved licensure exams to fulfill the requirements for a Continuing Professional License, including the approved reading exam and mathematics subtest. Candidates are exempt from testing required for a Continuing Professional License if they: 1) are fully licensed in another state, have three or more years of experience, and have met comparable or identical testing requirements in another state; or 2) hold National Board Certification. Out-of-state candidates with less than three years of experience can be issued an Initial Professional License and may be required to take additional exams. If additional exams are required, they must be taken within the first year of issuance and passed before or during the second year in order to convert the license to a Continuing Professional License. Candidates applying for Elementary Education or Exceptional Children General Curriculum licenses are subject to additional assessments.
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam. YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina **YES YES (code 5091 & 5551) YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee **YES YES
Texas **YES Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. YES
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy. YES (code 5091 & 5551)
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness. All professional teacher’s assessments prescribed by the Board of Education must be satisfied by out-of-state candidates with less than three years of full-time, successful teaching experience in a public or accredited nonpublic school. Individuals with an out-of-state license with full credentials and without deficiencies shall not be required to take any additional assessments.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict. Candidates applying for licenses to teach certain subjects may be required to complete additional coursework. YES (code 5091 & 5551) YES
Wyoming Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments or complete additional experiences? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years
Arkansas **YES Candidates for must take a course in Arkansas History to obtain a standard license. Candidates may receive a provisional license if all other requirements for licensure are met except the Arkansas History course.
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission.
Colorado YES
Connecticut NO Pearson Exam (008)
Delaware YES
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training.
Iowa YES
Kansas YES
Kentucky YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan YES
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements.
Nevada YES
New Hampshire YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico YES
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider.
North Carolina YES
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam.
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online. Candidates must complete Foundations of Reading Exam
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict.
Wyoming **YES Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.
State License Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional coursework? Does the state provide a test-out or other exemption option for coursework requirements? Does the state require out-of-state teachers to take additional assessments or complete additional experiences? Does this state require candidates to complete an additional Praxis II exam?
Alabama YES
Alaska **YES Candidates must complete coursework in Alaska studies, Alaska multicultural education or cross-cultural communications, as well as completion of 4 trainings
Arizona **YES Candidates are required to take an “Arizona Constitution” college course and a “U.S. Constitution” college course within three years of achieving state certification Candidates may take an exam on the provisions and principles of the Arizona Constitution the U.S. Constitution instead of the required courses. Candidates must take the exam within three years
Arkansas YES Candidates for must take a course in Arkansas History to obtain a standard license. Candidates may receive a provisional license if all other requirements for licensure are met except the Arkansas History course.
California **YES Applicants must meet state requirements for teaching English learners, which includes completing 6 semester hours of coursework in a second language and coursework in human relations. A teacher who can present a valid out-of-state credential or certificate that authorizes the instruction of English language learners may qualify as having met the requirements for teaching English learners by submitting an application and fee to the commission.
Colorado YES
Connecticut NO Connecticut Administrator Test (code 6412)
Delaware YES
Florida YES
Georgia **YES Candidates are required to take a Georgia Educator Ethics Assessment.
Hawaii YES
Idaho **YES Candidates working on an Idaho interim certificate in certain endorsement areas may be required to take the “Mathematical Thinking for Instruction” or an approved alternative course as well as an approved “Idaho Comprehensive Literacy” course or approved equivalent before receiving a Standard Instructional Certificate. Out-of-state candidates are granted a three-year, nonrenewable Interim Certificate in order to complete these requirements. Applicants might also be required to take technology courses, subject to the discretion of the hiring district. Candidates may take the Idaho Comprehensive Literacy assessment instead of the course.
Illinois YES
Indiana **YES Within one year of receiving an Indiana license, out-of-state teachers must receive valid certification in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, Heimlich Maneuver, and the use of an automated external defibrillator and complete Suicide Prevention Training.
Iowa YES
Kansas YES
Kentucky YES
Louisiana **YES Candidates who have not taught as a regular teacher within the past five years in an elementary or secondary school are required to complete six semester credits relating to the teaching field from a regionally accredited college/university. Candidates may be issued a one year non-renewable certificate while he/she completes the credit hours required for the issuance of a three-year nonrenewable teaching certificate
Maine YES
Maryland YES
Massachusetts **YES Teachers must take a Sheltered English Immersion (SEI) course and obtain and SEI endorsement. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the coursework requirement. The Temporary License is not available to candidates who fail any of the required state licensure tests. Candidates must receive a passing score on the Communication and Literacy Skills test and the subject matter knowledge test(s) appropriate to the license sought. Candidates with at least three years of employment under a valid out-of-state license or certificate may be eligible for a Temporary License while he/she completes the required assessments.
Michigan YES
Minnesota **YES Candidates are required to achieve a passing score on MLTE pedagogy and content licensure exams. An out-of-state teacher may apply for a Tier 2 license prior to passing the MTLE content and pedagogy exams if they have met all Tier 2 licensure requirements and have been offered a position by a Minnesota public school district or charter school.
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana **YES Applicants must verify completion of the online course “An Introduction to Indian Education for All in Montana”
Nebraska **YES Candidates must submit evidence of special education and human relations training, which includes coursework or relevant employment experience. Candidates must meet recency requirements by documenting recent college credits or employment experience within the past five years to receive an Initial, Standard or Professional License. Candidates may be eligible to receive a Provisional or Conditional License while working towards meeting training or recency requirements. Candidates can document relevant employment experience in place of the training requirements.
Nevada YES
New Hampshire YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico YES
New York **YES Candidates must complete training related to child abuse identification/reporting, school violence prevention/intervention, and harassment, bullying and discrimination prevention/intervention from a New York State Education Department approved provider.
North Carolina YES
North Dakota **YES Coursework in Native American studies, cultural diversity, strategies for creating learning environments that contribute to positive human relationships and strategies for teaching and assessing diverse learners. Applicants who have not met coursework requirements can teach under an Out-of-State Reciprocal License, but must meet coursework requirements to be eligible for an Initial License. A two-year re-entry license will be given to an out-of-state applicant who has not taught in 5 years or who cannot submit six semester hours of credit taken during each of the past two five-year periods and may require additional coursework.
Ohio **YES Candidates requesting licensure in certain areas must have successfully completed coursework in the teaching of reading and phonics. Candidates who have completed at least half of the required coursework may be granted a Standard Teaching License with a limitation that requires candidates to complete the requirement in order to renew or advance the license. Candidates requesting licensure in Early Childhood, Middle Childhood, or Intervention Specialist must pass the Ohio Assessment for Educators Foundations of Reading exam.
Oklahoma YES
Oregon NO Candidates must pass the “Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment” exam or an approved alternative assessment.
Pennsylvania YES
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina YES
South Dakota **YES Candidates must complete a three-credit South Dakota Indian Studies course and one clock hour of suicide awareness and prevention training. Applicants may receive a one-year provisional certificate if they have not passed South Dakota Indian Studies.
Tennessee YES
Texas **YES Science of Teaching Reading (STR) Exam is required. Applicants may apply for a one-year certificate to meet the state’s testing requirements. Applicants must either: 1) pass the required Texas exams, 2) achieve an acceptable level of performance on a comparable exam, as determined by the Texas Education Agency, or 3) qualify for an exemption from Texas examination requirements through established commissioner’s rules.
Utah **YES Applicants must complete an Educator Ethics Review online.
Vermont **YES Applicants with a time lapse of ten years or more between the time of recommendation for licensure and application for licensure must meet requirements for updated knowledge and skills as established by Standards Board policy.
Virginia **YES Candidates seeking Initial Licensure must complete training in 1) child abuse and neglect; 2) emergency first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs); 3) and dyslexia awareness.
Washington **YES Applicants seeking a Professional Certificate must complete coursework in issues of abuse.
Wisconsin **YES Candidates must take coursework related to minority group relations, including instruction in the history, culture and tribal sovereignty of the federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands located in Wisconsin. Within twelve months of receiving initial licensure, candidates must also demonstrate competencies related to conflict resolution and crisis management, including training in the use of peer mediation to resolve conflict.
Wyoming **YES Candidates must either complete a course or pass an examination on the constitutions of the United States and the state of Wyoming. Candidates can submit evidence of passing a satisfactory examination on the provisions and principles of the constitutions of the United States and the State of Wyoming.

Department of Social Work & Sociology

The charts below provide an overview of licensure levels by state/territory/province and whether our CSWE accredited program curriculum meets the educational requirements for that specific license as required by the U.S. Department of Education. The Association of Social Work Boards provided the data necessary to make this determination. Should you wish to further explore eligibility for professional licensure, you can check out the ASWB site here: https://www.aswb.org/accreditation-data/

State/Territory/Province License Name License Initials Education Requirement Concord Bachelor of Social Work Compliant
ALABAMA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ALASKA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ALBERTA
Registered Social Worker-Clinical RSW-C Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Registered Social Worker RSW Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Provisional Registered Social Worker P-RSW Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
ARIZONA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ARKANSAS
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ASWB MODEL SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE ACT
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
BRITISH COLUMBIA
Registered Clinical Social Worker RCSW Master of Social Work No
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
CALIFORNIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Associate Clinical Social Worker ACSW Master of Social Work No
COLORADO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work No
CONNECTICUT
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Master’s Level Social Worker MLSW Master of Social Work No
DELAWARE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Masters Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelors Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Work Associate LSWA Bachelor of Social Work Yes
FLORIDA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern RCSW-I Master of Social Work No
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
GEORGIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
GUAM
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
HAWAII
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
IDAHO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ILLINOIS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 1 LCSW1 Master of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 2 LCSW2 Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
INDIANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
IOWA
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
KANSAS
Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker LSCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
KENTUCKY
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
LOUISIANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work No
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MAINE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 1 LCSW1 (LC) Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 2 LCSW2 (LC) Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Masters Social Worker, Clinical Conditional LMSW-CC (MC) Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW (LM) Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 (LS) Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 2, Conditional LSW2-C (LSX) Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
MANITOBA
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
MARYLAND
Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical LCSW-C Master of Social Work No
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MASSACHUSETTS
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Worker 3 LSW3 2.5 years of college No
Licensed Social Worker 4 LSW4 2 years of college No
Licensed Social Worker 5 LSW5 1 year of college No
Licensed Social Worker 6 LSW6 High school diploma No
Licensed Social Work Associate 1 LSWA1 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Work Associate 2 LSW2 Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
Licensed Social Work Associate 3 LSWA3 High school diploma No
MICHIGAN
Licensed Master Social Worker-Clinical LMSW-C Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker – Macro LMSW-M Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Limited License Master’s Social Worker LLMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Limited Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Social Service Technician 1 SST1 Associate Degree in Social Work No
Social Service Technician 2 SST2 2 years of college with 4 courses in human services or HS Diploma No
Social Service Technician 3 SST3 Not specified No
Limited Social Service Technician LSST 2 years of college No
MINNESOTA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MISSISSIPPI
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MISSOURI
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Advanced Macro Social Worker LAMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelors Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MONTANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker Candidate LCSW-C No
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master’s Social Worker Candidate LMSW-C No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Social Worker Licensure Candidate SWLC Not specified Yes
NEBRASKA
Licensed Independent Mental Health Practitioner LIMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Licensed Mental Health Practitioner LMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Provisional Mental Health Practitioner PMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Provisional Certified Master Social Worker PCMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
NEVADA
Clinical Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Independent Social Worker ISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW No
Social Worker SW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
NEW BRUNSWICK
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Clinical Social Worker, Conditional CSWC Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker, Conditional LSWC Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker Associate 1 LSWA1 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Worker Associate 2 LSWA2 Associate Degree in Social work, Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
Licensed Social Worker Associate, Conditional LSWAC Associate Degree in Social Work, Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
NEW JERSEY
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker 1 CSW1 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker 2 CSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
NEW MEXICO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
NEW YORK
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
NEWFOUNDLAND & LABRADOR
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
NORTH CAROLINA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate LCSWA Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Work Manager CSWM Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
NORTH DAKOTA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
NOVA SCOTIA
Registered Social Worker 1 RSW1 Master of Social Work No
Registered Social Worker 2 RSW2 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Registered Social Worker Candidate RSWC N/A Yes
OHIO
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Social Work Assistant RSWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
OKLAHOMA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker-Administration LSW-ADM Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Work Associate LSWA Bachelor of Social Work Yes
ONTARIO
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
OREGON
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Certified Social Work Associate CSWA Master of Social Work No
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Registered Baccalaureate Social Worker RBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
PENNSYLVANIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
QUEBEC
Social Worker SW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
RHODE ISLAND
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
SASKATCHEWAN
Registered Social Worker RSW Certificate in Social Work Yes
SOUTH CAROLINA
Licensed Independent Social Worker-CP LISW-CP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Independent Social Worker-AP LISW-AP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
SOUTH DAKOTA
Certified Social Worker Private Independent Practice CSW-PIP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Social Work Associate SWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
TENNESSEE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Advanced Practice Social Worker LAPSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
TEXAS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker-Advanced Practice LMSW-AP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
UTAH
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Social Service Worker 1 SSW1 Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Social Service Worker 2 SSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
VERMONT
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
VIRGIN ISLANDS
Certified Independent Social Worker CISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Social Worker 1 SW1 Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Social Worker 2 SW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Social Work Associate SWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
VIRGINIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work S-CSW No
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Associate Social Worker ASW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
WASHINGTON
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker Associate Independent Clinical LSWAIC Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Advanced Social Worker LASW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker Associate Advanced LSWAA Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
WEST VIRGINIA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work No
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
Provisional Licensed Social Worker LSW-P Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
WISCONSIN
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Independent Social Worker CISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus No
Advanced Practice Social Worker APSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Social Work Training Certificate SWTC Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
WYOMING
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Provisional Clinical Social Worker PCSW Master of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
State/Territory/Province License Name License Initials Education Requirement Concord Master of Social Work Compliant
ALABAMA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
ALASKA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
ALBERTA
Registered Social Worker-Clinical RSW-C Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Registered Social Worker RSW Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Provisional Registered Social Worker P-RSW Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
ARIZONA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
ARKANSAS
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
ASWB MODEL SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE ACT
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
BRITISH COLUMBIA
Registered Clinical Social Worker RCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
CALIFORNIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work No
Associate Clinical Social Worker ACSW Master of Social Work No
COLORADO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work Yes
CONNECTICUT
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Master’s Level Social Worker MLSW Master of Social Work Yes
DELAWARE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Masters Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelors Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Work Associate LSWA Bachelor of Social Work No
FLORIDA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern RCSW-I Master of Social Work Yes
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
GEORGIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
GUAM
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
HAWAII
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
IDAHO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
ILLINOIS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 1 LCSW1 Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 2 LCSW2 Doctorate of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Social Work No
INDIANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
IOWA
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
KANSAS
Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker LSCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
KENTUCKY
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
LOUISIANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work Yes
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Social Work Yes
MAINE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 1 LCSW1 (LC) Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker 2 LCSW2 (LC) Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Masters Social Worker, Clinical Conditional LMSW-CC (MC) Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW (LM) Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 (LS) Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 2, Conditional LSW2-C (LSX) Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
MANITOBA
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
MARYLAND
Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical LCSW-C Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
MASSACHUSETTS
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker 1 LSW1 Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker 2 LSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Worker 3 LSW3 2.5 years of college No
Licensed Social Worker 4 LSW4 2 years of college No
Licensed Social Worker 5 LSW5 1 year of college No
Licensed Social Worker 6 LSW6 High school diploma No
Licensed Social Work Associate 1 LSWA1 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Work Associate 2 LSW2 Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
Licensed Social Work Associate 3 LSWA3 High school diploma No
MICHIGAN
Licensed Master Social Worker-Clinical LMSW-C Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker – Macro LMSW-M Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Limited License Master’s Social Worker LLMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Limited Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Social Service Technician 1 SST1 Associate Degree in Social Work No
Social Service Technician 2 SST2 2 years of college with 4 courses in human services or HS Diploma No
Social Service Technician 3 SST3 Not specified No
Limited Social Service Technician LSST 2 years of college No
MINNESOTA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
MISSISSIPPI
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
MISSOURI
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Advanced Macro Social Worker LAMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelors Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
MONTANA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker Candidate LCSW-C Yes
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master’s Social Worker Candidate LMSW-C Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Social Worker Licensure Candidate SWLC Not specified No
NEBRASKA
Licensed Independent Mental Health Practitioner LIMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Licensed Mental Health Practitioner LMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Provisional Mental Health Practitioner PMHP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Provisional Certified Master Social Worker PCMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
NEVADA
Clinical Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Independent Social Worker ISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Yes
Social Worker SW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
NEW BRUNSWICK
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Clinical Social Worker, Conditional CSWC Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker, Conditional LSWC Bachelor of Social Work No
Licensed Social Worker Associate 1 LSWA1 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Licensed Social Worker Associate 2 LSWA2 Associate Degree in Social work, Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
Licensed Social Worker Associate, Conditional LSWAC Associate Degree in Social Work, Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
NEW JERSEY
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker 1 CSW1 Bachelor of Social Work No
Certified Social Worker 2 CSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
NEW MEXICO
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
NEW YORK
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
NEWFOUNDLAND & LABRADOR
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
NORTH CAROLINA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate LCSWA Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Work Manager CSWM Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Master Social Worker CMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work No
NORTH DAKOTA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
NOVA SCOTIA
Registered Social Worker 1 RSW1 Master of Social Work Yes
Registered Social Worker 2 RSW2 Bachelor of Social Work No
Registered Social Worker Candidate RSWC N/A No
OHIO
Licensed Independent Social Worker LISW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Social Work Assistant RSWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree) No
OKLAHOMA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker-Administration LSW-ADM Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Work Associate LSWA Bachelor of Social Work No
ONTARIO
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
OREGON
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Work Associate CSWA Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Registered Baccalaureate Social Worker RBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
PENNSYLVANIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Bachelor Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
Registered Social Worker RSW Bachelor of Social Work Yes
QUEBEC
Social Worker SW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
RHODE ISLAND
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
SASKATCHEWAN
Registered Social Worker RSW Certificate in Social Work Yes
SOUTH CAROLINA
Licensed Independent Social Worker-CP LISW-CP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Independent Social Worker-AP LISW-AP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
SOUTH DAKOTA
Certified Social Worker Private Independent Practice CSW-PIP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Social Work Associate SWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
TENNESSEE
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Advanced Practice Social Worker LAPSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
TEXAS
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker-Advanced Practice LMSW-AP Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
UTAH
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Social Service Worker 1 SSW1 Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Social Service Worker 2 SSW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
VERMONT
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Master Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
VIRGIN ISLANDS
Certified Independent Social Worker CISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Social Worker 1 SW1 Bachelor of Social Work No
Social Worker 2 SW2 Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
Social Work Associate SWA Associate/Diploma (2 year degree), Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
VIRGINIA
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work S-CSW Yes
Licensed Master’s Social Worker LMSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Baccalaureate Social Worker LBSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Associate Social Worker ASW Bachelor of Social Work No
WASHINGTON
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker Associate Independent Clinical LSWAIC Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Advanced Social Worker LASW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker Associate Advanced LSWAA Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
WEST VIRGINIA
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker LICSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work, PhD in Social Work Yes
Licensed Certified Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Graduate Social Worker LGSW Master of Social Work Yes
Licensed Social Worker LSW Bachelor of Social Work No
Provisional Licensed Social Worker LSW-P Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
WISCONSIN
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Independent Social Worker CISW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work with Clinical Focus Yes
Advanced Practice Social Worker APSW Master of Social Work, Doctorate of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work, Master of Social Work Yes
Social Work Training Certificate SWTC Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science No
WYOMING
Licensed Clinical Social Worker LCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Provisional Clinical Social Worker PCSW Master of Social Work Yes
Certified Social Worker CSW Bachelor of Social Work No

Department of Nursing

State Does Concord University Nursing Meet Licensing Requirements?
Alabama YES
Alaska NO
Arizona YES
Arkansas YES
California YES
Colorado YES
Connecticut YES
Delaware YES
District of Columbia YES
Florida YES
Georgia YES
Hawaii YES
Idaho YES
Illinois YES
Indiana YES
Iowa YES
Kansas YES
Kentucky YES
Louisiana YES
Maine NO
Maryland NO
Massachusetts YES
Michigan NO
Minnesota YES
Mississippi YES
Missouri YES
Montana YES
Nebraska YES
Nevada YES
New Hampshire YES
New Jersey YES
New Mexico YES
New York YES
North Carolina YES
North Dakota YES
Ohio YES
Oklahoma YES
Oregon YES
Pennsylvania NO
Rhode Island YES
South Carolina YES
South Dakota YES
Tennessee YES
Texas YES
Utah YES
Vermont YES
Virginia YES
Washington YES
West Virginia YES
Wisconsin YES
Wyoming YES